{"id":18376,"date":"2022-11-28T16:09:44","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T09:09:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/?p=18376"},"modified":"2022-11-28T16:09:44","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T09:09:44","slug":"pwa-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/pwa-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ra sao trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Progressive Web App (PWA, t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch &#8220;\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng web l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn&#8221;) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung h\u00f4 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. \u1ea4y th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh &#8220;c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng&#8221; kh\u00e1c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u01b0 k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nhanh ch\u00f3ng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh PWA l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i, th\u00ec h\u00e3y t\u1eeb t\u1eeb.<\/p>\n<p>Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Google v\u00e0 Microsoft \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 g\u00f3p m\u1eb7t \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y PWA, v\u00e0 ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u n\u00e0o cho th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd s\u1ebd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf n\u00f3 c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_18378\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18378\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-1.webp\" alt=\"PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec\" width=\"800\" height=\"416\" class=\"size-full wp-image-18378\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-1.webp 800w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-1-300x156.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-1-768x399.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18378\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p><\/div>\n<h2><strong>PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Progressive Web App (PWA) <\/strong>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t trang web l\u1eabn m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng (UX) di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i cho c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a, PWA h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau mang l\u1ea1i tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh h\u01a1n v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u01a1n k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n internet ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn.<\/p>\n<p>PWA \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng JavaScript, CSS, v\u00e0 HTML. Ch\u00fang tr\u00f4ng nh\u01b0, v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c trang web th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t web). Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng: nhanh g\u1ecdn, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y offline, g\u1eedi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea9y, v\u00e0 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Quan tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, PWA c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean c\u00e1c ch\u1ee3 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 AppStore v\u00e0 Google Play.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00e1ng n\u00f3i l\u00e0 ch\u01b0a ai \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 PWA. Ngay c\u1ea3 Google, c\u00f4ng ty kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00ean PWA, c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u, khi m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng mi\u00eau t\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 PWA l\u00e0 kh\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, Google cho bi\u1ebft PWA c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m sau:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady: n\u1ea1p t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 trong c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>Nhanh: ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng nhanh v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eadt lag khi cu\u1ed9n.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea5p d\u1eabn: c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u1edbi tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u1ecdn v\u1eb9n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>N\u1ebfu \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee7a PWA \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1eadp m\u1edd, th\u00ec h\u00e3y \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n<h2><strong>M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_18377\" style=\"width: 1210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18377\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-0.webp\" alt=\"M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"627\" class=\"size-full wp-image-18377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-0.webp 1200w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-0-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-0-1024x535.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-0-768x401.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18377\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u0111ang c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u01b0u ti\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c trong v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>L\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng desktop v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2014.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2025, doanh thu b\u00e1n l\u1ebb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t 728,28 t\u1ef7 USD, chi\u1ebfm 44,2% t\u1ed5ng doanh thu b\u00e1n l\u1ebb th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<li>80% s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1eafm s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, ho\u1eb7c t\u00ecm c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00fac b\u1ea1n n\u00ean nh\u1ea3y l\u00ean chuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i di \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed3i. V\u00e0 v\u1edbi PWA, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed \u01b0u ti\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ti\u1ec7n d\u1ee5ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a PWA<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"635\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-1.png\" class=\"wp-image-18733 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-1.png 800w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-1-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-1-768x610.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Google l\u00e0 &#8220;\u00f4ng t\u1ed5&#8221; c\u1ee7a PWA &#8211; kh\u00f4ng ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean l\u1eafm \u0111\u00fang kh\u00f4ng? PWA, th\u00f4ng qua k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p UX web v\u00e0 di \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra b\u1edfi Google v\u00e0 Apple. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Google ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 (v\u00ec kho d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd bao g\u1ed3m g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 web r\u1ed3i), Apple d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y thi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi PWA.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1eb7t UX di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trung t\u00e2m th\u1ef1c ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi Steve Jobs t\u1eeb h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. CEO Apple t\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0a ra concept n\u00e0y trong l\u1ea7n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u iPhone v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2007, b\u1edfi \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1eefu hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 c\u1ee7a Apple ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Jobs mu\u1ed1n khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e0ng nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i kh\u00e1 \u0111o\u1ea3n m\u1ec7nh. Th\u00e1ng 7\/2008, Apple x\u1ebfp x\u00f3 concept &#8220;\u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 d\u1ee5ng&#8221; (universal app). Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u App Store, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb internet.<\/p>\n<p>PWA, v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi &#8220;quy \u1ea9n&#8221; su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 sau \u0111\u00f3. N\u0103m 2015, Frances Berriman v\u00e0 Alex Russell, t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m PWA, vi\u1ebft l\u1eddi m\u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch &#8220;Progressive Web Apps&#8221; c\u1ee7a Jason Grigsby nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<em>\u00dd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1i lui. Nh\u1eefng t\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00e0o k\u00edn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm t\u1ec7 h\u1ea1i, b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt m\u01a1 h\u1ed3, v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed v\u00f4 ch\u1eebng cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt &#8211; kh\u00f4ng kh\u00e1c g\u00ec th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1990&#8243;.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Berriman v\u00e0 Russell l\u01b0u \u00fd m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i website m\u1edbi, mang \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1eb3n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng web truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. H\u1ecd g\u1ecdi ch\u00fang l\u00e0 &#8220;Progressive Web Apps&#8221;. M\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau, trong h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o Google IO, Eric Bidelman, K\u1ef9 s\u01b0 Google, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Progressive Web Apps nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c m\u1edbi trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n web.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2018, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u1ee7a Apple \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a PWA, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cache hay kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea9y.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA trong th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div id=\"attachment_18379\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-18379\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-3.webp\" alt=\"Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA trong th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng\" width=\"800\" height=\"418\" class=\"size-full wp-image-18379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-3.webp 800w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-3-300x157.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/pwa-la-gi-3-768x401.webp 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-18379\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a PWA trong th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u01b0u ti\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a PWA bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t, mang l\u1ea1i UX t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111a n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong h\u00e0ng t\u00e1 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a PWA.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>R\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian tri\u1ec3n khai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>PWA l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u00e0o th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1edfi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xay d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 web ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, v\u1edbi PWA, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n hai \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho iOS v\u00e0 Android, v\u00ec n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi lo\u1ea1i thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0110a d\u1ee5ng<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Thay v\u00ec x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1eeba website, v\u1eeba \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PWA, nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng duy nh\u1ea5t cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o. B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native ri\u00eang n\u1eefa, ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tinh ch\u1ec9nh c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n sao cho \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a PWA, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 m\u1ed9t trang web v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native.<\/p>\n<p>PWA c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m gi\u1ed1ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t, PWA c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 giao di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a PWA, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3i \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, thay v\u00ec ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n 3 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m &#8211; \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cho iOS, Android, v\u00e0 website &#8211; b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, PWA kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed kha kh\u00e1. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n upload PWA c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh l\u00ean App Store hay Google Play, Vue Storefront s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1eadn r\u0103ng.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (CAC)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>PWA cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c website m\u00e0 khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd c\u00f3 mu\u1ed1n c\u00e0i \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1eeb tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t di \u0111\u1ed9ng hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 download m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native m\u1edbi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f4i k\u00e9o ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u1eed s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native, b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng chuy\u1ec7n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng PWA.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng t\u1eeb website sang \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 native s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng cao h\u01a1n, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>PWA t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u (headless commerce)<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>PWA s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u00fap t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Nh\u1edd ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u, frontend s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t kh\u1ecfi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed backend. C\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m marketing c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do h\u01a1n &#8211; v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u (nh\u01b0 CMS kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea7u), h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>SEO t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a PWA l\u00e0 ch\u00fang gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea9y nhanh quy tr\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c (index) c\u1ee7a Google \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi website. PWA c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 URL gi\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c trang web ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a Google s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00e0o v\u00e0 l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a PWA.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u1edd \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng SSR, Google s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp ch\u1ec9 m\u1ee5c website c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n &#8211; \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u01b0\u1ee3t m\u00e0, nhanh g\u1ecdn, v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang l\u00ean c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed cao h\u01a1n trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm. V\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00e0ng cao, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00e0ng cao!<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3, hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t website \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m bounce rate &#8211; m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch Google \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t trang web v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong trang k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Gi\u1ea3m bounce rate<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a DoubleClick ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra r\u1eb1ng 53% c\u00e1c l\u01b0\u1ee3t gh\u00e9 th\u0103m website di \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u1eaft ngang n\u1ebfu website n\u1ea1p l\u00e2u h\u01a1n 3 gi\u00e2y. Ch\u01b0a h\u1ebft, th\u1eddi gian n\u1ea1p trang trung b\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c website di \u0111\u1ed9ng qua k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i 3G l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 19 gi\u00e2y.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, PWA l\u1ea1i n\u1ea1p ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn. Ch\u00fang th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 r\u1ea5t nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, b\u1edfi c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee7a PWA ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c gi\u1eef ch\u1ed7 (placeholder) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1eb1ng n\u1ed9i dung t\u1ea3i xu\u1ed1ng, mang l\u1ea1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e3 ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c t\u1ea3i xong khi v\u1eeba m\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n<p>PWA ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i tuy\u1ebfn, cho ph\u00e9p ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy\u1ec7t k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i internet. V\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eeda h\u00e0ng web kh\u00e1c, quy tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch s\u1ebd b\u1ecb ng\u1eaft, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi PWA, m\u1ea1ng ch\u1eadm s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 n\u1ed7i lo l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m doanh thu c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>T\u0103ng t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i di \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00e0 doanh thu<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng: d\u00f9 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng b\u1ecf nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian duy\u1ec7t tr\u00ean di \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi desktop.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean, l\u00fd do \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 doanh thu di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t website ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u cho di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 UX xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n<p>PWA gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn (nh\u1edd t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0a PWA ra Homescreen tr\u00ean Android). Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea9y, tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native, c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n t\u0103ng t\u00ednh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a PWA.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa PWA v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng native<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"418\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-2.png\" class=\"wp-image-18734 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-2.png 800w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-2-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-2-768x401.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di \u0111\u1ed9ng su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7, nh\u01b0ng nay ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111ang d\u1ea7n chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean m\u1ecdi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. PWA \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho di \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c nh\u01b0 nhau.<\/p>\n<p>D\u00f9 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u hi\u1ec7n nay nh\u01b0 Alibaba, Pinterest, v\u00e0 Twitter \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec3n khai PWA tr\u00ean website c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m PWA v\u1eabn c\u00f2n kh\u00e1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf l\u1ebb. Nhi\u1ec1u trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, d\u00f9 nh\u1eadn ra di \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean, v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb thuy\u1ebft ph\u1ee5c r\u1eb1ng PWA v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i h\u01a1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf web responsive hay c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a PWA \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea t\u1eeb Google.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"771\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-3.png\" class=\"wp-image-18735 aligncenter\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-3.png 800w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-3-300x289.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/word-image-18376-3-768x740.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a PWA<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t PWA, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng truy\u1ec1n b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt (HTTPS): <\/strong>b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt v\u1edbi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i HTTPS, v\u1eeba b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, v\u1eeba cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt b\u1ed5 sung cho website.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Service workers: <\/strong>\u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 PWA, gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1ea1ng. M\u1ed9t service worker l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp tin JavaScript ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean m\u00e1y kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o m\u00e3 ngu\u1ed3n trang, ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u01b0\u1edbi n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1ea1i l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u1eadp tin Manifest PWA: <\/strong>B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp tin JSON \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n (t\u1eadp tin manifest PWA) \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 giao di\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a PWA sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb di \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. N\u00f3 ch\u1ee9a th\u00f4ng tin c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 t\u00ean \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m nh\u01b0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng native. T\u1eadp tin manifest n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 Google Chrome hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i nh\u1eafc ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng th\u00eam PWA v\u00e0o homescreen!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Website:<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/\">www.hostify.vn<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"tel:02471012369\">0247 1012 369 (Ph\u00edm 2)<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>Facebook:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hostify.vn\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">www.facebook.com\/hostify.vn<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>C\u00e1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 \u201cPWA l\u00e0 g\u00ec\u201d<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Progressive Web app<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Web PWA<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">PWA ReactJS<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Native app l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">What is PWA<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">C\u00e1ch t\u1ea1o Progressive Web App<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Web PWA<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 50%;\">Pwa udemy<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/ipsec-la-gi\/\">IPSec l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a IPSec<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/vpn-la-gi\/\">Vpn l\u00e0 g\u00ec? H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh VPN cho m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/seeding-la-gi-cach-trien-khai-hieu-qua\/\">Seeding l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch tri\u1ec3n khai chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch Seeding hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 2022<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Progressive Web App (PWA, t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch &#8220;\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng web l\u0169y ti\u1ebfn&#8221;) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tung h\u00f4 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 tr\u00ean l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. \u1ea4y th\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m mang t\u00ednh &#8220;c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng&#8221; kh\u00e1c trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":18377,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18376","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-chuyen-muc-khac"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18376","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18376"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18376\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18377"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18376"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18376"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hostify.vn\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18376"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}